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RADHAKRISHNAN.C.
Born on February 15, 1939.
Father: Madhavan Nair.PM. Mother: Janaky Amma.C.
C.Radhakrishnan is an illustrious novelist,
well-known scientist, eminent journalist and
a publisher. He completed his education from
the Guruvayoorappan College at Kozhikode and
Victoria College at Palakkad. After obtaining
M.Sc. in Physics, he joined as a Scientific
Assistant in the Meteorological Observatory
at Kodaikkanal. Later he became the Director
of Seismology Centre at Pune. He was the editor
of Science Today, Assistant Editor of Link and
Patriot, editor of Bhashaposhini. He served
as a member in the Film Award Committee constituted
by the Government of Kerala and in the Director
Board of Kerala State Film Development Corporation.
Radhakrishnan has written 38 novels, 9 collections
of short stories, 4 dramas and 2 collections
of poems, so far. He established a publishing
company also. Agni, Amritham, Brihatharanyakam,
Ellam Maykkuna Kadal,Iniyoru Nirakanchiri, Ivide
Ellavarkum Sukham, Kaivazhikal, Kalikalavasthakal,Kalippattangal,
Kanalthullikal, Kangalikal, Karal Pilarum Kalam,
Kurekkoodi, Madangivarathavar, Maranashiksha,
Marichika, Munpe Parakkuna Pakshikal, Nizhalppadukal,
Oodum Pavum, Ottayadippathakal, Pin Nilavu,
Poojyam, Pullippulikalum Vellinakshathrangalum,
Puzha Muthal Puzha Vare, Spandhamapinikale Nandi,
Theekadal Kadanhu Thirumadhuram, Ullil Ullathu,
Ulppirivukal, Verpadukalude Viralpadugal,
Verukal Padarunna Vazhikal, Veshangal, Yudham
are some of his novels.
Aakashathil
Oru Vidavu, Avilpothi, Kudiyozhikkal,
Ghoshayathra, Karadi,Thachanar
Therenjedutha
Cherukathakal,Unarum Vare, are his collection
of short stories. Dweepu ,
Ithikkannikal,
Nayattu, Valiya Lokangal are his dramas.
Otayan Alarunnu, Sdarshanam are his
poems.
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RAGHAVAN
PILLAI, IDAPPALLI.
Born
in 1908.
Idappalli Raghavan Pillai was a great poet who created
one and only form of verse in simple and beautiful Dravidian
style. His poems rise strong criticism against the injustice
and hypocrisy that prevailing in the society. He transformed
his painful experiences agony as his poems. Wonderful
expression of romanticism can be found in his poems.
Edapalli belonged to a poor family. He was unlucky in
love. He committed suicide on account of the failure
of his love at the age of 27 years. His important works
are Thushaarahaaram, Navasaurabham, Hridayasmitham,
Maninaadam, Idappalli Raghavan Pillayude Kritikal. |
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RAJA
KESAVADAS
Raja
Kesavadas (Kesava Pillai) was born in 919 (ME).
Kesava Pillai and his mother were put to a very poor
situation to the non-returning of his father who went
on pilgrimage. Knowing his abilities in mathematics,
Puthukkada Chettiyar, a wealthy merchant, appointed
Kesava Pillai as his accountant. Later he was appointed
as the accountant of Pokku Moosa, a leading merchant
and exporter. The Maharaja of Travancore came
to understand the abilities of Kesava Pillai and appointed
him in the palace. Kesava Pillai was given promotion
as Rayasam Pillai and then to Sambrathy. When
Tippu Sultan of Mysore attached Travancore, Kesava Pillai
was the commandant of the state army. Travancore
army fought against the Mysore force under the leadership
of Kesava Pillai and Tippu forced to retreat.
Recognising his victory over the Mysore, the Karthika
Thirunal Maharaja of Travancore appointed Kesava Pillai
as Diwan of Travancore. Then he was known as Raja
Kesavadas. Raja Kesavadas was an efficient administrator
and an able diplomat. It was he who laid strong foundation
to the political ties with the British Government.
He introduced several developmental programmes in the
field of irrigation, industry, transportation, etc.
He developed seaports of Travancore at Kolachal, Vizhinjam
and Alappuzha. Sri. Balaramavarma, the successor of
Karthika Thirunal Maharaja, sentenced to keep Raja Kesavadas
under house arrest succumbed to the inducement of one
of his ministers, who was maintaining envy with Kesavadas.
Raja Kesavadas was found dead in his prison unexpectedly.
It is widely believed that his enemies within the court
poisoned him to death. |
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RAJAGOPAL
O.
Born
on September 20, 1929.
Father: O.Madhavan Nair. Mother: O.Kunhikavamma.
Sri.Rajagopal is a fighter for the cause of Kerala for
all times. He is a national leader who evaluated
issues beyond narrow limits of politics. He is
one of the national leaders of Bharathiya Janatha Party
(BJP). Being a staunch supporter of Deen Dayal Upadhya
, he joined Jan Sangh party in 1956. Later he
was elected as the Secretary and then President of the
Jan Sangh. When Jan Sangh party merged with Janatha
Party, he became the General Secretary of the state
unit. He was the Minister for Railways and later Minister
for Urban Development of the Government of India in
the Atal Bihary Vajpay’s ministry. |
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RAJALEKSHMY
Born in 1931.
Rajalekshmy was a blessed writer who contributed much
to the short story and novel fields. Her stories reflected
the miseries and despairs experienced by women of the
society. She won award of Sahithya Academy for
her very first novel, Oru vazhiyum kure nizhalukalum.
Njanenna Bhavam is her another famous novel. Her
last days were really painful. She committed suicide
on 18 January 1965. |
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RAJMOHAN
G.
Father:V.Gangadharan.
Mother:Thankamma.
G.Rajmohan is the Chairman of the Kerala State Pollution
Control Broad. After completing higher studies in Mechanical
Engineering and training in Quality and Reliability
Project Management he joined Hindustan Latex. Finally
he became Managing Director and continued to hold office
till January 2005. He is a fellow in the Institute of
Engineers and All India Management Association and is
also a member in various other professional Bodies.
He won the Management Leadership Award, M.K.K. Nayar
Memorial Management Leadership Award, Sevana Ratna Award
of Indian Red Cross Society etc. He is active in the
socio-cultural activities of the capital city of Kerala. |
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RAJASEKHARAN
NAIR.
Born
in November 1955.
Father: P.Gopinathan Nair. Mother: K.Seethamma. Professor
Rajasekharan
Nair is an eminent teacher, orator and an efficient
organiser. On completion of his Masters’ degree programme
in Law, he started his career as a teacher in the Government
Law College. He was an enthusiastic campaigner of the
Kerala Students Union (KSU), the student wing of the
Indian National Congress. Later he joined Democratic
Students Union and served as its State President and
General Secretary of the National Democratic Youth Federation.
He is the member of Board of Studies (Law Faculty) of
the University of Kerala. Prof. Rajasekharan Nair
is also a member of Kerala State Law Board, the President
of State Consumer Protection Council and President of
G.P.Pillai Foundation. He was appointed as Special Devaswom
Commissioner of Cochin Devaswom Board, Thrissur and
continued in office till 2006. He is one of the
Executive Committee Members of Nairs Academy of Information,
Research & Services (N.A.I.R.S.) and actively participating
in the socio-cultural activities of Thiruvananthapuram. |
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RAMACHANDRAN
M.G. (MGR)
Born
on 17 January 1917.
Father: Marathur Gopala Menon.
Mother: Sathyabhama.
M.G.Ramachandran
popularly known as MGR was the most popular Chief Minister
of Tamil Nadu and Cine Artist. He was the hero of people
of Tamil Nadu. He was known as Ezhai Thozhan (Friend
of Poor). He acted heroic roles in films, especially
Tamil films, and donated money derived from acting for
charity purpose. He associated with Dravida Munnetta
Kazhakom (DMK), a dominant political party but later
he was expelled from the party. Then he formed a new
political organization viz., Anna Dravida Munnetta Kazhakom
(ADMK). He led ADMK as a ruling party in Tamil Nadu
and he became the Chief Minister of the State.
He proved to be the ablest Chief Minister who ruled
the state honestly, sincerely and above all corruption-free.
The Government of India awarded him Bharata Ratna. He
died on 3 December 1987. |
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RAMACHANDRAN
NAIR, G., PATTOM
Born
in 1939.
Father: K.M.Govinda Pillai. Mother: J.Pankajakshy Amma.
Pattom Ramachandran Nair is a renowned historian and
well-known literature, who has been actively engaged
in the literary field for the past four decades. He
is the author of Nair Samudayathinte Ithihasam,
an authoritative reference book about the Nair community
of Kerala. He is the founding President of Nairs Academy
of Information Research & Services (N.A.I.R.S.).
He is one among the founding Directors of Navadhara
Publishing Society. He was a member of the Advisory
Committee of the Cultural Publications of the Government
of Kerala. He won several awards for his outstanding
works including Vallathol Sahithya Samithy award. His
important works are Nair Samudayathinte Ithihasam,
Thiruvanthapurathinte Ithihasam, Asan-Ulloor-Vallathol,
Paul-Marar-Mundassery, Pattom Muthal Nayanar Vare etc. |
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RAMACHANDRAN
A.
Born
in 1935.
Father: P.Achuthan Nair. Mother: Bhargavi Amma.
Sri.A.Ramachandran is a famous visual artist having
inborn abilities in drawing. He is a product of
Shanthiniketan. He visualized how traditional
Indian art and painting technology can be modernized.
He was the Chairman of Lalithakla Academy. The
Government of India awarded him Padmabhushan in 2005. |
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RAMACHANDRAN
G.Dr.
Born
on October 7, 1904 at Neyyattinkara,Thiruvananthapuram.
Dr.Ramachandran was a thinker, writer and a
public leader. He came to the field of
independence struggle through the harijan uplift
movement launched by Mahatma Gandhi. He completed
his education from Viswabharathy University,
Kolkatha. He is the founder of Gandhigram Institute
and the first Vice-Chancellor of Gandhigram
University. He was also served as the Editor
of ‘Indian Express’. He was nominated as a Member
of Rajya Sabha also. He died on January 17,
1995. |
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RAMACHANDRAN NAIR R.
Born
on April 23, 1939 at Ettumanoor.
Father: Ramakrishna Pillai. Mother: Bharathy Amma.
Ramachandran Nair is an eminent administrator, poet
and philosopher. He is also a scholar in vedanta, classical
music and astrology. He was the Chief Secretary
to the Government of Kerala. He started his career as
a Lecturer in the Mar Ivanios College, Thiruvananthapuram.
Then he was selected to the Inidan Administrative Service
and served Government of Kerala as Director of Public
Instructions, Secretary to Government, Additional Chief
Secretary etc. He won wide recognition and popularity
as a poet. He used to write in the pseudonym as Thulasivanam.
Thulasimalika, Parvathi Parinayam, Karthikeya
Vijauam, Bhattaraka Vijaya, Mukthakamala are some
of his important works. Mukthakamala won Muloor
Award. He is the Chairman of Vallathol Kala Samithy,
which institute the award in the name of great poet
Vallathol Narayana Menon for literature. |
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RAMAKRISHNA
PILLAI, SWADESHABHIMANI
Born
on 1053 Idavam 16 (1878) at Neyyattinkara.
Father: Narasimhan Potti Mother:
Chakkiamma.
Swadeshabhimani Ramakrishna Pillai was the editor of
the journal Swadeshabhimani. He was an eminent
and courageous Journalist who used his pen as a sword.
His severe criticism against nepotism and corruption
through the editorials shook the rulers, which led to
confiscation of the journal and press. Consequentially
he was exiled from Travancore. He wrote the biography
of Karl Marx. Died on 28 March 1916 |
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RAMAKRISHNAN,
THERAMBIL
Born
in June 3, 1943.
Therambil Ramakrishnan was the Speaker of Kerala Legislative
Assembly. He was the Secretary, District Congress Committee,
Thrissur and Executive Committee Member of K.P.C.C.
He was the General Secretary of National Democratic
Party (NDP). He was also served as Secretary of the
Public Library, Thrissur and Member of the Kerala Grandhasala
Sanghom. He is one of the eminent parliamentarians and
a renowned advocate. |
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RAMAN
MENON, PUTHEZHATHU
Born
in November 8. 1887 at Manalur, Thrissur.
Father: Parameswara Menon, Mother: Pappu Amma.
Puthezhath Raman Menon was one among the few great men
who contributed much to Malayhalam literature.
He had command on almost all fields of Malayalam language.
His contributions to the uplift of the society were
also remarkable. He was District and High Court
Judge. He translated poems of Rabindranatha Tagore
in Malayalam. He was the Chairman of Sahithya Academy.
He died on 27 January 1973 |
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RAMAN
PILLAI C.V.
Born
on 7th Idavam 1053 (1858).
Father:Neelakanta Pillai.Mother: Parvathy Pillai.
C.V.Raman
Pillai is the author of best historical novels ever
written in Malayalam. He is considered as the Ivan Hoe
of Malayalam. Marthandavarma, Dharmaraja, Ramaraja Bahadur
are the three famous historical novels written by him.
He also wrote social novels like Premamrutham and some
other satirical novels and dramas. C.V.Raman Pillai
led his official life under the royal patronage.
Yet he was very careful in protecting the interest of
the society. Through his writings he tried to
uphold the interests of the society. Even the
minor incidents of Shiavite-Vishnavite enmity, which
was a special feature of Hindu culture, found its echo
in the writings of C.V. It was through C.V. that Malayalam
prose drama found its roots in Kerala. He was the founder
Member of Keraleeya Nayar Samajam. He was one of the
leaders of Malayali Memorial and other reformation movements
in the country. He was the Superintendent of Government
Press of Travancore. He died on March 21, 1922.
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RAMAKRISHNA
PILLAI, VAIKOM
Born
in 1882
Vaikom Ramakrishna Pillai had a strong and cordial relationship
with the Nair Service Soceity. He gave leadership in
the service society and rendered remarkable contributions
as the President. He was elected MLC to Travancore Legislative
Assembly. He was the Professor of Law College and practiced
in the High Court. |
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RAGHAVA
MENON, PANAPILLY
Born
on October 20, 1914
Panampilly Raghava Menon is widely known as a selfless
worker and loyalist community leader, notable advocate
and an able organizer. He was elected as the President
of NSS in 1979 and continued for a very long period.
He made his imprints in the political and co-operative
sectors also. |
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RAMACHANDRAN
NAIR K.P.
Born
in January 1, 1922
Father : Dr.K.P.Panicker
Sri.K.P.Ramachandran Nair’s activities as Director Board
Member of NSS, President of Ambalapuzha Taluk Union
and Member of Legislative Assembly, and Health Minister
won him fame. He was one of the founder leaders of National
Democratic Party (NDP). Died in 2003. |
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Dr.
RAMACHANDRAN PUDUSSERY
Born
on 23 September 1928
Father :
Damodaran Pillai Mother : Janamma
Dr.Pudussery Ramachandran is known as a progressive
minded poet and writer and a model teachers. He published
his first compiled poetical works in 1948. He created
more than 10 poetical works. He was the organiser of
First World Malayalam Conference held at Thiruvananthapuram. |
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Dr.
M.K. RAMACHANDRAN
NAIR
Born
on 26 July 1945
Mother : P.Ambujakshy Amma Father :
A.R.Krishna Pillai
Dr. M.K.Ramachandran Nair is an educationist, writer,
orator and organiser. He is the present Vice-Chancellor
of the University of Kerala.He reamined as a source
of strength and inspiration in the field of education
for more than three decades. Before his appointment
of the Vice-Chancellor, he was the Professor and Director,
Kerala Institute of Management. |
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RAMAKRISHNA
PILLAI T.P., Vidwan
Born
in 1904
Vidwan T.P.Ramakrishna Pillai excelled himself as a
short story writer, translator, author and socio-cultural
worker. His short stories and essays were famous in
1930s. His short story collections, Pavathinte Bhagyam,
Jeevikkanoru Vazh, are very popular. He also wrote
two novels viz., Ishtadanam, Narakathinte Srushtakkal. |
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RAVEENDRANATHAN
C.P.
C.P.Raveendranathan
was the Indian High Commissioner to Australia during
1999. He retired from service in 2000. He is one of
the eminent emissaries who upheld the culture and tradition
of Kerala in foreign countries. |
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THUNCHATHU
RAMAJUNAN EZHUTHACHAN
It
is believed that Ezhuthachan was born at Thunchan Veetil
near Trikaniyur temple of Vettathunad in the year 670
(ME) (AD 1495). Kerala Sahithya Charithram firmly ascertain
that the life period of Ezhuthachan was between 670
and 750 (ME).The males o the Thunchan family taught
reading and writing to the children and thus they got
the name Ezhuthachan.
After preliminary education in Sanskrit and Malayalam,
Ezhuthachan went to Tamil Nadu for higher studies.
On return he chose the job of educating children. In
his leisurely times he wrote Adhyatma Ramayanam
in Malayalam. It was composed in the style of cuckoo
song (Kilippattu). When Zamorin attacked Vettathunad,
Ezhuthachan started his pilgrimage with the completed
copy of Adhyatma Ramayana. The Chambath Mannadiyar
of Chitoor persuaded him to stay there and Ezhuthachan
lived there by establishing an Ashrama.
Ezhuthachan wrote Uttararamacharitham, Mahabharatham,
Mahabhagavatham, Devi Mahathmyam, Brahmandapuranam
etc. He made a revolution through his Kilippattu.
It was he who gave an attractive form and shape to Malayalam
language and made it suitable to handle any subject.
He reformed the vocabulary and shaped separate Malayalam
letters. He contributed the Manipravalam style to Malayalam
language by bringing together Malayalam and Sanskrit
in a unique form. He placed the whole society in the
path of spiritual progress.
The
Bhakthi cult of Ezhuthachan exercised a deep influence
in leading the nair families, which was suppressed under
the Brahmin supremacy during 5th to 17th
centuries, to the path of progress. The Brahmin rule
that restricted Sudras from learning letters and education
was questioned during this period. The Nair community,
which was longing for progress for a very long period
under the Brahmin supremacy, emerged strongly during
the period.
The
Malayalam literature also had full-fledged growth during
that period. Ezhuthachan gave the leadership for unification
and renewal of two branches of literature, which was
moving in diverse directions up to the 15th
century. The lyrics he composed in kilippattu (cuckko
song) brought Malayalam literature to modern path.
It was the Nairs who came forward for education in ‘Gurumutts’
(schools) established by Ezhuthachan and his followers.
Only the Nair community had the maturity and sense to
understand the views of Ezhuthachan. As a result, Nair
community had a leap to the higher fields of Kerala
life. It was Ezhuthachan who protected the people, especially
the Nairs, from the verge of cultural degeneration.
Nairs were indeed fortunate enough to get the leadership
of Ezhuthachan to rose to the heights and glory.
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RAJA
KESAVADAS
Raja
Kesavadas (Kesava Pillai) was born in 919 (ME). Kesava
Pillai and his mother were put to a very poor situation
to the non-returning of his father who went on pilgrimage.
Knowing his abilities in mathematics, Puthukkada Chettiyar,
a wealthy merchant, appointed Kesava Pillai as his accountant.
Later he was appointed as the accountant of Pokku Moosa,
a leading merchant and exporter. The Maharaja of Travancore
came to understand the abilities of Kesava Pillai and
appointed him in the palace. Kesava Pillai was given
promotion as Rayasam Pillai and then to Sambrathy.
When Tippu Sultan of Mysore attached Travancore, Kesava
Pillai was the commandant of the state army. Travancore
army fought against the Mysore force under the leadership
of Kesava Pillai and Tippu forced to retreat. Recognising
his victory over the Mysore, the Karthika Thirunal Maharaja
of Travancore appointed Kesava Pillai as Diwan of Travancore.
Then he was known as Raja Kesavadas.
Raja Kesavadas was an efficient administrator and an
able diplomat. It was he who laid strong foundation
to the political ties with the British Government.
He introduced several developmental programmes in the
field of irrigation, industry, transportation, etc.
He developed seaports of Travancore at Kolachal, Vizhinjam
and Alappuzha.
Sri. Balaramavarma, the successor of Karthika Thirunal
Maharaja, sentenced to keep Raja Kesavadas under house
arrest succumbed to the inducement of one of his ministers,
who was maintaining envy with Kesavadas. Raja Kesavadas
was found dead in his prison unexpectedly. It is widely
believed that his enemies within the court poisoned
him to death. |
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RAMAN
NAIR, Vettoor
Father
: Kavanal Sankara Pillai Moher : Paryath Narayaniamma
Vettoor
Raman Nair is veteran freedom fighter, novelist, journalist
and litterateur.
He was the Vice President of Granthasalasangham for
a long period. He was also the General Manager of National
Book Stall. He authored about 25 books. His first novel,
'Jeevickan marannu poya Sthree' is very famous. He won
the Kerala Sahithya Academy award. |
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GURU
CHENGANNUR RAMAN PILLAI
Born
in 1883
Father : Thoppil Parameswaran Pillai Mother :
Parvathy Amma
Guru Chengannur Raman Pillai was a great preceptor of
Kath Kali dance form and a king without crown in Kath
Kali empire who shined in the field for more than six
decades. He taught many students to perform Kath Kali
dance and won several awards. He died in 1980. |
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